DOCX（Microsoft Word Open XML 文档）
DOCX 是 Microsoft Word 自 Office 2007 以来的默认文件格式。它将文本、格式、图像、表格和样式存储在由 XML 文件组成的 ZIP 压缩包中。DOCX 是商务、教育和出版领域最常用的可编辑文档格式。
MIME 类型
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
类型
二进制
压缩
无损
优点
- + Fully editable with rich formatting, styles, and revision tracking
- + Smaller file sizes than legacy .doc thanks to ZIP compression
- + Open XML standard supported by LibreOffice, Google Docs, and many editors
- + Embedded images, charts, and SmartArt in a single file
缺点
- − Complex formatting may render differently across word processors
- − Not ideal for final distribution — layout can shift on other systems
- − Macros require the .docm variant and pose security concerns
何时使用 .DOCX
当文档需要协作编辑时请使用 DOCX——报告、信函、论文、手稿和模板。
技术细节
.docx 文件是一个 ZIP 压缩包，包含用于文档内容 (word/document.xml)、样式、关联关系和嵌入媒体的 XML 文件。XML 结构使程序化生成和解析文档成为可能。
历史
Microsoft 于 2006 年在 Office 2007 中引入了 Office Open XML 格式，取代了二进制 .doc 格式。该格式已被标准化为 ECMA-376 及 ISO/IEC 29500。
从 .DOCX 转换
转换为 .DOCX
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